Ground-state phase diagram and critical temperature of two-component Bose gases with Rashba spin-orbit coupling
Anno: 2013
Autori: Zeng-Qiang Y.
Affiliazione autori: Univ Trento, Dipartimento Fis, I-38123 Povo, Italy; BEC Ctr, INO CNR, I-38123 Povo, Italy.
Abstract: Ground-state phase diagram of two-component Bose gases with Rashba spin-orbit coupling is determined via a variational approach. A phase in which the fully polarized condensate occupies zero momentum is identified. This zero-momentum phase competes with the spin density wave phase when interspecies interaction is stronger than intraspecies interaction, and the former one is always the ground state for weak spin-orbit coupling. When the energies of these two phases are close, there is a phase separation between them. At finite temperature, such a zero-momentum condensation can be induced by a ferromagnetic phase transition in normal state. The spontaneous spin polarization removes the degeneracy of quasiparticles’ energy minima, and consequently the modified density of state accommodates a Bose condensation to appear below a critical temperature.
Giornale/Rivista: PHYSICAL REVIEW A
Volume: 87 (5) Da Pagina: 51606-1 A: 51606-5
Maggiori informazioni: The author acknowledges helpful discussions with T. Ozawa, A. Recati, and L. Yin. This work has been supported by ERC through a QGBE grant and by Provincia Autonoma di Trento.Parole chiavi: Bosons; Condensation; Phase diagrams; Phase separation; TemperatureDOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.87.051606Citazioni: 19dati da “WEB OF SCIENCE” (of Thomson Reuters) aggiornati al: 2025-06-29Riferimenti tratti da Isi Web of Knowledge: (solo abbonati) Link per visualizzare la scheda su IsiWeb: Clicca quiLink per visualizzare la citazioni su IsiWeb: Clicca qui